Veteran’s Day Stories: Roy Shepherd in Panama

Veteran’s Day Stories: Roy Shepherd in Panama

Originally created as Armistice Day after World War I, it was renamed “Veteran’s Day” after World War II. To commemorate Veteran’s Day in 2014, we will be sharing excerpts from our book Staying Alive: How to Act Fast and Survive Deadly Encounters. This is Part 2 of 3 of our Veteran’s Day series. This excerpt features the story of co-author Dr. Sonayia Shepherd’s father, Roy Shepherd. Roy not only survived by exhibited heroism in an unusual way when he encountered a swarm of killer bees and saved his unit from being attacked by an unlikely enemy despite being badly stung himself. For more on surviving traumatic stress, buy Staying Alive: How to Act Fast and Survive Deadly Encounters on Amazon. From Staying Alive: How to Act Fast and Survive Deadly Encounters, Introduction Another common theme you will find in this book is the use of stories about people that we know, including our colleagues, friends and family members. One of these stories illustrates the “unexpected crisis” perfectly. Deep in the jungle of the Panama Canal Zone, Private First Class Roy Shepherd was the point man on a patrol during a training mission.  As PFC Shepherd was leading the company to an assault position, he used his machete to chop low hanging limbs to clear the path for his unit.   The weather was moist and a dense fog covered much of the path. Suddenly he felt a burning pain on his face.  He soon realized that the pangs of intense pain were the stings of Africanized Honey Bees – commonly called killer bees – that descended upon him and covered much of his face, including his eyes and mouth.   As he ran back to warn the company to stay out of the area, he felt his breath becoming shorter and shorter and his eyes blurred from the swelling and the bees that covered his face.  He was in fact allergic to bees, so he knew that he only had a limited time to react.  He quickly realized that running back to the company would put them in jeopardy because the bees were following him in attack mode.  He decided to radio the other soldiers, not only for help but to tell the company to avoid the area.  He was able to give the coordinates minutes before passing out. Shepherd woke up two days later in a hospital.  The last thing that PFC Shepherd expected to encounter while fighting in the jungle was a swarm of bees, but he was able to maintain enough calm to take protective actions for his unit. Staying_Alive_Plate_1-Shepherd-Army_Photo Roy Shepherd after being attacked by killer bees in Panama We only know of this incident because PFC Shepherd is the father of one of the co-authors. Upon reflection, the reader will likely realize that they too have family members, friends, colleagues, and acquaintances that have survived deadly encounters. While we often focus on the tragic events that lead to the loss of multiple lives, we must not forget what we can learn from our son-in-law who survived combat in Afghanistan, our neighbor who is a paramedic, or our uncle who escaped a deadly apartment fire many years ago. Staying_Alive_Plate_1-Roy_Shepherd-2013 Roy Shepherd in the Safe Havens Video studio, 2013

Veterans Day Stories: Bud Cooper

Veteran’s Day Stories: Bud Cooper in World War II

Originally created as Armistice Day after World War I, it was renamed “Veteran’s Day” after World War II. To commemorate Veteran’s Day in 2014, we will be sharing excerpts from our book Staying Alive: How to Act Fast and Survive Deadly Encounters. This is Part 1 of 3 of our Veteran’s Day series. This excerpt features the story of my grandfather who served in World War II, both as part of the D-Day invasion at Normandy and the continued sweep across Europe and the Pacific Theater later in the war. In the context of our book, we use this story to show how the average person can experience something as traumatic as the horrors of war and still go on to live a fruitful and well-adjusted life. For more on surviving traumatic stress, buy Staying Alive: How to Act Fast and Survive Deadly Encounters on Amazon.

From Staying Alive: How to Act Fast and Survive Deadly Encounters, Chapter 14: “Stress and Traumatic Stress”

Do not despair if you are one of those personality types that are not as comfortable with high stress situations. According to researcher Joel Paris, environmental factors are a great determinant in your mental health status, whether you are predisposed to adequately handle stress or not (Paris, 1999). In other words, even the person with a weak stress constitution can perform amazing feats if the environment is right for that person. You have probably heard stories of courageous behavior in times of crisis. For example, people can learn to lead a happy and fulfilling life after experiencing even the worst of life’s most violent encounters.

As a case in point, most folks in North Georgia and Tennessee knew Raleigh Cooper as “Bud”. Bud was one of those modest, quiet, kind, generous men who focused on making those around him happy while also enjoying life himself. Bud revered his wife and adored his children. He was equally revered and loved by them. He served as a Boy Scout leader and as a Deacon in his church. He would also stop on the side of the road to help anyone who was broken down, even when most people might not think it was safe to do so. Bud Cooper was all of these things, no matter how much tragedy he experienced.

One day, while enjoying one of his favorite pastimes – fishing – he snagged something heavy with his lure. When he reeled in the object, he was shocked to see that it was a boy who had drowned. This terrible experience haunted Bud for some time. But life had more challenges for Bud Cooper. Shortly after retiring from his job driving a delivery truck, he badly cut his arm while cutting firewood with a chain saw in the woods. He was barely able to make it to the road where a pulpwood truck driver found him and rushed him to the hospital. If he had not made it to the hospital so quickly he would have died from his injury. Of course, Bud kept on going strong in life.

Staying_Alive_Plate_20-Bud_and_Rita_Cooper-1945

But Bud had another life experience that made these other stories pale in comparison. As a young pharmacist’s mate in the Navy, Bud was one of thousands of Americans who landed on the beaches at Normandy in June of 1944. He was spared the grisly first day of the landing because his ship had hit a mine and was delayed in reaching the shore. When he arrived the day after the initial landing, one of his duties was tending to the wounded and helping to retrieve the thousands of bodies scattered up and down the beach, bloated from sitting out in the sun for a full day. His time on the beach was cut short when he was hit by a German machine gun round that ripped through his torso.

Staying_Alive_Plate_20-Bud_Cooper-1944-Pacific_Theater

After recovering in a British hospital, he went on to serve in the push across Europe and he later served briefly in the South Pacific before the end of the war. But of all the places and things that he saw during his service, nothing could compare to the scene he saw on the beach that day in Normandy. He once said there was no way to convey the horrors of that fateful beach to someone who did not see it firsthand. Years later, he would find it nearly impossible to describe to anyone what he witnessed in that Hell on earth. Regardless of how incredible special effects technology has become, he maintained that no movie that could truly begin to capture the horror, nor replicate the terrible sounds, smells and grisly sights of D-Day.

Staying_Alive_Plate_20-Bud_Cooper_1944

Paris, J. (1999). Nature and nuture in psychiatry: a predisposition-stress model of mental disorders. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Press, Inc.

 

 

Focus on School Shootings Prevention Success Stories

Bibb County, Georgia Campus Police Officer John Wilson recently received the Peace Officers Association of Georgia's (PAOG) Officer of the Year for Valor Award.  Wilson was honored for his role in the prevention of a mass casualty school shooting.  Officer Wilson interrupted an imminent school shooting at his high school in Macon, Georgia last year.  Officer Wilson intercepted a former student who was armed with a handgun and more than 170 rounds of ammunition.  The aggressor came to the school and was preparing to open fire on a group of students.  Officer Wilson drew his service pistol and was able to persuade the youth to drop his weapon after a tense standoff.  Bibb County Public School Police Officers have successfully averted more than a dozen planned weapons assaults over the past 25 years.   These prevented incidents represent just a handful of the many success stories from across the nation each year.  It has been our experience that more planned school attacks are successfully averted than are carried out.  Studying these successful interventions should be at least as much of a priority of our analysis of the attacks that are carried out.

Bibb County, Georgia Campus Police Officer John Wilson recently received the Peace Officers Association of Georgia’s (PAOG) Officer of the Year for Valor Award. Wilson was honored for his role in the prevention of a mass casualty school shooting. Officer Wilson interrupted an imminent school shooting at his high school in Macon, Georgia last year. Officer Wilson intercepted a former student who was armed with a handgun and more than 170 rounds of ammunition. The aggressor came to the school and was preparing to open fire on a group of students. Officer Wilson drew his service pistol and was able to persuade the youth to drop his weapon after a tense standoff. Bibb County Public School Police Officers have successfully averted more than a dozen planned weapons assaults over the past 25 years. These prevented incidents represent just a handful of the many success stories from across the nation each year. It has been our experience that more planned school attacks are successfully averted than are carried out. Studying these successful interventions should be at least as much of a priority of our analysis of the attacks that are carried out.

More School Shootings are Prevented than Take Place

While the media and many experts focus intently on school shootings that take place, relatively little time, energy, study, and discussion is devoted to the far more numerous success stories where school shootings are prevented.   For example, from 1989 to 1999, the Bibb County Public School System in Macon, Georgia successfully averted six planned school shootings. Most of these events involved gang members. These cases were otherwise imminent events and resulted in convictions in superior or federal court. During the same time period, the district also averted one planned school bombing, a planned double suicide, and five attempts by adults to come to elementary schools with loaded handguns to either take a child by force or to shoot a child or staff member.

Lack of School Shootings was not by Chance

These tragedies were not prevented by luck. Officer Kenneth Bronson stopped an imminent shooting of a school bus at McEvoy Middle School because of the exceptionally high degree of staffing, training, equipment, and empowerment of the Bibb County School System Police Department. Though the school district is located in a community with very high rates of gang activity, homicide and aggravated assault, it is the only school district of its size in the state of Georgia that has never had a student shot on school property.

An Externally Evaluated Model for the Prevention of School Shootings

The Bibb County Model was highlighted by the United States Department of Education and was the only promising program for the prevention of school shootings that survived evaluation by the Hamilton Fish Institute as part of United States Attorney General Janet Reno’s Gun Violence   Reduction Task Force. Many of the individual strategies first fielded in Bibb County are now commonly practiced around the nation, many public and non-public school organizations still do not utilize them.   For example, many schools and districts still do not utilize the multi-disciplinary threat assessment process developed in Bibb County in the early 1990’s. This proven approach is relatively easy to implement and apply but is but one of the success stories from around the nation that should be more widely adopted more than two decades after it was used to stop not just one, but several planned school shootings. Perhaps if we spent as much time discussing concepts that have proven to be effective as we do tragic acts of violence, we would have fewer of these troubling incidents.